世界播报:married是什么词性_married

2023-04-22 18:47:45 来源: 互联网

1、married VS get married marry既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,意为"结婚;嫁;娶;与......结婚"等。


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2、常见用法如下: 一、sb marry sb表示"嫁给某人;与......结婚"。

3、 例如: John married Mary last week.上星期约翰和玛丽结婚了。

4、 二、sb be/get married to sb表示“与某人结婚”。

5、例如: Jane was married to a doctor last month. 上个月简和一位医生结婚了。

6、 Rose got married to a teacher.罗斯和一位教师结婚了。

7、 三、sb marry sb to sb表示“父母把女儿嫁给某人”或“为儿子娶媳妇”。

8、 例如: She married her daughter to a businessman.她把女儿嫁给了一位商人。

9、 四、marry作不及物动词时,往往用副词或介词短语来修饰。

10、 例如: She married very early/well . 她很早就结婚了。

11、 五、marry 一般不与介词with 连用。

12、 例如: 她和一位英国人结了婚。

13、 【误】She married with an Englishman. 【正】She married an Englishman. 【正】She was / got married to an Englishman. 六、若问某某是否结婚,而不涉及结婚的对象,可用be / get married的形式,相当于系表结构。

14、 例如: 你结婚了吗? 【误】 Do you marry?/ Have you married? 【正】 Are you married?/ Have you got married? 请看下面一组对话: A: Is Helen married? B: Yes, she is. She married a Frenchman. A: When did they get married? B: In 1998. A: Then they have been married for six years. a.你结婚了没有? [误]Have you married? [正]Are you married? Have you got married? [析]询问别人是否结婚,实质上是问其婚姻状态,应用be married;也可用表示动作的get married的完成时来表示其结果对现在的影响。

15、 b.你什么时候结婚的? [误]When did you marry? [正]When did you get married? When did you marry Alice/Jim? [析]此处若用marry, 其后应接宾语,意即:你什么时候娶/嫁给某某的?否则,应用词get married. c.我们结婚已有两年。

16、[误]We have married for two years. [正]We have been married for two years. We got married two years ago. [析]单个的marry一词不能用于表达这样的意义,应用词组be married或get married, 前者表示状态,可以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,后者表示动作,为瞬间动词,不可和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。

17、 d.你可以带着四个孩子改嫁。

18、 [误]You can be married to four children. [正]You can be married with four children. [析]“和„„结婚”只需用marry, 而不需接with, 因为marry为及物动词。

19、marry sb. with a child意为“带着孩子改嫁”或“娶/嫁给一个有孩子的人”等。

20、 e.她嫁给了一个律师。

21、 [误]She married with a lawyer. [误]She married to a lawyer. [正]She married a lawyer. [正]She was married to a lawyer. [析]“嫁给某人”应说:marry sb.或be married to sb., 而不能说marry with/to sb.。

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